Inner Attitude Integration Algorithm Based on Fault Detection for Strapdown Inertial Attitude and Heading Reference System

This article proposes a new inner attitude integration algorithm to improve attitude accuracy of the strapdown inertial attitude and heading reference system(SIAHRS), which, by means of a Kalman filter, integrates the calculated attitude from the accelerometers in inertial measuring unit(IMU), called damping attitudes, with those from the conventional IMU. As vehicle's acceleration could produce damping attitude errors, the horizontal outputs from accelerometers are firstly used to judge the vehicle's motion so as to determine whether the damping attitudes could be reasonably applied. This article also analyzes the limitation of this approach. Furthermore, it suggests a residual chi-square test to judge the validity of damping attitude measurement in real time, and accordingly puts forward proper information fusion strategy. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is proved through the experiments on a real system in dynamic and static states.     

一种多元铌硅系原位复合材料的高温氧化行为

 采用电弧熔炼的方法制备了Nb-16Si-24Ti-6Cr-6Al-2Hf (原子百分数)多元铌硅系原位复合材料。进行了高温氧化试验，使用扫描电镜、能谱和X-射线衍射仪进行分析。结果表明该复合材料铸态组织主要由Nbss和β-Nb5Si3组成；经1250℃/100h静态氧化后，生成厚的氧化皮，其主要成分为CrNbO4，TiNb2O7；在氧化皮下发生严重的内氧化现象；氧优先在Nbss相中扩散并形成内氧化产物；硅化物对氧的扩散起到一定的阻挡作用；硅化物的分散分布有利于氧化皮中压应力的释放。     

在VG-450万能渐开线检查仪上测量内齿轮齿形误差

运用基圆渐开线展开的原理,通过设计、制造专用附件,在VG- 450万能渐开线检查仪上对内齿轮齿形误差实施技术检测.     

燃气轮机环形燃烧室燃烧流动的数值研究

由于燃气轮机燃烧室内复杂的物理化学变化，利用数学模拟的方法来研究，对减小燃烧室研制费用，缩短研制周期具有重要意义。对QD128型燃气轮机燃烧室燃烧天然气进行了数值模拟，在模拟过程中采用了雷诺应力模型、EBU—Arrheniue湍流燃烧模型和六通量辐射模型来描述其燃烧流动过程，运用FLUENT软件求解了三维流场和温场分布。计算结果能够很好地反映环形燃烧室燃烧流动特点，对预测环形燃烧室内的燃烧流动有一定参考价值。     

环状引射器的工作性能优势分析

描述了内引射器和环状引射器在模拟高空低压试验状态时的典型工作方式,说明了环状引射器是优于内引射器的高效引射装置。     

Ku波段宽带平面阵的设计

设计和制作了一种Ku波段宽带微带圆环缝隙平面天线阵.整个天线阵分成9块独立设计,采用并联馈电网络,利用圆形一分九威尔金森功分器连接组成整个天线阵.这种结构的平面阵阻抗带宽达到了20.56%(VSWR＜2),增益达到34.5dB,满足卫星通信等领域的应用.     

航空发动机超短环漩流燃烧方案探索

本文将轴流式叶轮压气机兼做高漩数强漩流发生器。利用其强度离心力场大切向分速,充分发挥漩流下高火焰传播速度和强回流特点,组织起漩流燃烧。探索其一系列潜在优势。提出超短环漩流燃烧室新方案,提高燃烧室性能缩小体积,减轻重量,为提高涡轮发动机推重比探索新途径。     

Cahn-Hilliard方程的行波解

主要利用奇异摄动方法,得到一维Cahn-Hilliard方程行波解形式的内、外解.两者匹配得到整体行波解.这个结果的特点是,它不仅将高阶偏微分方程的解用内外解匹配好,而且完全满足方程的边界条件和初始条件.当长时间变化时, Cahn-Hilliard方程的解以行波结构为极限状态.此结果很好地解释Cahn-Hilliard方程的现有理论及数值结果,实际模型和方程的性质也完全符合.     

用Mises屈服条件求固支环板的极限荷载

对于环板的塑性极限分析，通常应用最大弯矩极限条件，本文应用Mises屈服条件求固支环板在均布荷载作用下的极限荷载。考虑到Mises屈服条件的非线性，文中采用加权余量法进行分析。根据环板屈服时弯矩的边界条件和平衡方程，选取合适的试函数，并用加权余量法中的子域法进行求解，给出极限荷载的计算公式与数值结果，并与Tresca屈服条件的数值结果进行了比较。     

Plasmasphere Response: Tutorial and Review of Recent Imaging Results

The plasmasphere is the cold, dense innermost region of the magnetosphere that is populated by upflow of ionospheric plasma along geomagnetic field lines. Driven directly by dayside magnetopause reconnection, enhanced sunward convection erodes the outer layers of the plasmasphere. Erosion causes the plasmasphere outer boundary, the plasmapause, to move inward on the nightside and outward on the dayside to form plumes of dense plasma extending sunward into the outer magnetosphere. Coupling between the inner magnetosphere and ionosphere can significantly modify the convection field, either enhancing sunward flows near dusk or shielding them on the night side. The plasmaspheric configuration plays a crucial role in the inner magnetosphere; wave-particle interactions inside the plasmasphere can cause scattering and loss of warmer space plasmas such as the ring current and radiation belts.